Job Scams: What to Look for and Common Red Flags

This resource was written to assist individuals with identifying and navigating scams during the job search. In this resource, we look at the definition of a job scam, common red flags of a job scam, tips on how to avoid a job scam, and tips on how to protect yourself after a job scam. The content within this resource is general information on job scams and is not intended as legal advice.

What is a Job Scam

A job scam often involves scammers deceiving job seekers with a fraudulent offer for employment by listing fake job opportunities. Generally, these scams aim to obtain money or personal information. While scammers do their best to appear legitimate, knowing what red flags to look out for can help you identify possible job scams and protect yourself through the job search process.

Common Red Flags of a Job Scam

1. They list an entry-level position with a vague job description and unusually high salary. 
2. They contact you from an unofficial email domain.  
3. Their email lacks critical contact information. 
4. They send suspicious attachments, Google Docs, or other documents you must download.  
5. They ask you for your personal and bank information early in the process.  
6. They ask you to send money in advance for company training or other purchases. 
7. They insist you communicate solely via chat apps. 
8. They are not knowledgeable about the job position.  
9. They interview you for a different position than the one for which you applied. 
10. They provide vague responses to your questions about the role.
11. They lack professionalism and use incorrect grammar. 
12. They never schedule a phone call, in-person, or video interview.  
13. They express an unusual urgency to get you through the hiring process.  
14. They offer you a job without an interview.  
15. They ask you to complete a background check before completing the hiring process.  
16. The company lacks credibility. 

Continue to the next page to learn about how to avoid a job scam.